بررسی غلظت بی فنیل اتر های پلی برمه در هوای منازل مسکونی
Authors
Abstract:
Background and aims Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE) have been widely applied to different home and offices' appliances as flame retardant additives to inhibit ignition and enhance the fire safety. Their toxicity, health effects, and resistance to environmental degradation are matters of great interested among scientists. Airborne concentrations of PBDE in residential homes were determined in this study. Methods In a cross sectional study, 33 residential homes were selected and airborne concentrations of PBDEs were investigated using PUF disk passive air samplers. Also in two building the concentraction of PBDEs were monitored in two rooms of a department in each building for 12 months. Results Average airborne concentration of ?PBDE (sum of congener #s 17, 28, 47, 49, 66, 85, 99, 100, 153, and 154) for all locations monitored was 52 (4-245) pgm -3 . While in one of the buildings the contaminant level of bedroom was significantly higher than the living room, PBDE concentrations remained relatively constant for whole monitoring period. Conclusion The range of concentrations results to a wide variation between inhalation intakes of dwellers of the lowest and the highest contaminated homes (~50 folds).
similar resources
بررسی غلظت گاز رادن در هوای داخل منازل مسکونی و اماکن عمومی شهر فیروزکوه
Background and Objective: Radon is a radioactive, odorless gas. Radon gas with the emission of alpha radiation and sticking to aerosols in the air can cause lung cancer. This study evaluated the concentration of radon in residential houses and public places in Firuzkuh city and compared the values with the recommended international guidelines. Materials and Methods: Radon gas concentration was...
full textارزیابی غلظت متیلن دی فنیل دی ایزوسیانات در هوای محیط کار صنایع پلی اورتان ایران
Background and Purpose: MDI (Methylene Diphenyl Diisocyanate) is a high tonnage product, which comprises about 90% of the total diisocyanate in the market. Polyurethanes are produced by reacting diisocyanate with polyols and other chemicals. They are known as respiratory tract and skin sensitizers and are the most common cause of occupational asthma in the world (NIOSH 1994). On this subject,...
full textبررسی آلاینده های شاخص هوای داخل و خارج منازل مسکونی شهری
Background and purpose: Indoor air pollution in developing countries is considered as one of the main problems in healthcare. This study aimed at investigating the levels of indoor/outdoor air pollutants in Khorramabad during autumn and winter 2012. Materials and methods: In a cross-sectional study, nine gas concentrations and particulate pollutants were measured using air pollution measuring ...
full textاندازه گیری غلظت گاز رادون در منازل مسکونی شهر گرگان
Background and purpose: Radon is a colorless inert gas which decay products are the main component of natural radioactive elements that are naturally produced in under layers of earth crust by decay of radium and uranium. It enters through buildings via gaps and cracks. Alpha particle emissions as a radon gas decay product can increase the incidence of lung cancer in human. Every person spends ...
full textبررسی حذف بی فنیل های پلی کلرینه با استفاده از نانولوله کربن تک جداره (0، 14)
زمینه و هدف: ظرفیت گرمایی بالا و واکنش پذیری ضعیف بی فنیل های پلی کلرینه باعث شده بقایای آن ها از چند دهه قبل در محیط حضور داشته و با تجمع در بافت جانوران موجب ایجاد جهش های ژنتیکی شده و مواجهه با آن ها روند ابتلا به بیماری های مزمن را سرعت بخشد. طی سالیان اخیر حذف آلاینده مذکور از اکوسیستم های طبیعی به یکی از دغدغه های زیست محیطی تبدیل شده است. هدف این مطالعه بررسی قابلیت نوع خاصی از نانولوله ...
full textبررسی کیفیت هوای داخل منازل مسکونی منطقه 1و5 شهر تهران از نظر ذرات معلق هوا
رشد جمعیت، توسعه شهرنشینی و تغییر در روش زندگی مردم موجب بروز مشکلاتی، از جمله آلودگی های محیط زیست شده است. امروزه شهرهای بزرگی مثل تهران با مشکلات زیادی از جمله آلودگی هوا که روز به روز افزایش مییابد مواجه هستند. مطالعه آلودگی هوا شامل بررسی مشخصه های کیفیت هوا در محیط های بسته و باز است. از آنجایی که بخش اعظم زمان مردم در منازل و فضاهای بسته سپری میشود، توجه به کیفیت هوای داخل وشناسایی عوا...
full textMy Resources
Journal title
volume 6 issue 2
pages 62- 68
publication date 2009-07
By following a journal you will be notified via email when a new issue of this journal is published.
No Keywords
Hosted on Doprax cloud platform doprax.com
copyright © 2015-2023